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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical Année : 2010

Quantitative relationship between the nature of surface species and the catalytic activity of tungsten oxides supported on crystallized titania

Résumé

A series of WOx/TiO2 catalysts contg. between 0.6 and 3.4 W at./nm2 was prepd. by pore vol. impregnation using ammonium metatungstate soln. on crystd. TiO2. Characterization of the solids by X-ray diffraction and Raman and IR spectroscopy indicated that the W phase was present essentially as a surface W species. The results also suggested an increased degree of condensation of the W phase with increasing W surface d. The most condensed W species was characterized by a ?(W=O) vibration at 1017 cm-1. The IR or Raman bands attributed to sp. surface species of the solids were correlated with the abundance of relatively strong Bronsted acid sites and isopropanol dehydration activity. A direct correlation was obsd. between propene formation rate and the area of the band at 1017 cm-1, attributed to the most condensed W species. Furthermore, the abundance of this species appeared to be directly related to that of Bronsted acid sites capable of retaining lutidine following desorption at 573 K. The behavior of the WOx/TiO2 system was compared with that reported for the corresponding WOx/ZrO2 solids. Higher intrinsic activity (activity per W atom) was obsd. for WOx/TiO2 system. [on SciFinder(R)]

Dates et versions

hal-00604787 , version 1 (29-06-2011)

Identifiants

Citer

Thomas Onfroy, Vanessa Lebarbier, Guillaume Clet, Marwan Houalla. Quantitative relationship between the nature of surface species and the catalytic activity of tungsten oxides supported on crystallized titania. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 2010, 318 (1-2), pp.1-7. ⟨10.1016/j.molcata.2009.11.013⟩. ⟨hal-00604787⟩
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