A. L. Annett, S. F. Henley, P. Van-beek, M. Souhaut, R. Ganeshram et al., Use of radium isotopes to estimate mixing rates and trace sediment inputs to surface waters in northern Marguerite Bay, Antarctic Peninsula, Antarctic Science, vol.55, issue.03, pp.445-45610, 1017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2009.12.002
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00984535

K. R. Arrigo, G. L. Van-dijken, and S. Bushinsky, Primary production in the Southern Ocean, J. Geophys. Res.- Oceans, pp.10-1029, 1997.

I. M. Belkin and A. L. Gordon, Southern Ocean fronts from the Greenwich meridian to Tasmania, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.18, issue.26, pp.3675-369610, 1996.
DOI : 10.1029/95JC02750

S. Blain, P. Tréguer, S. Belviso, E. Bucciarelli, M. Denis et al., A biogeochemical study of the island mass effect in the context of the iron hypothesis: Kerguelen Islands, Southern Ocean, Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, vol.48, issue.1, pp.163-18710, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0967-0637(00)00047-9
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00474512

S. Blain, B. Quéguiner, L. Armand, S. Belviso, B. Bombled et al., Effect of natural iron fertilization on carbon sequestration in the Southern Ocean, Effect of natural iron fertilization on carbon sequestration in the Southern Ocean, pp.1070-1074, 2007.
DOI : 10.1038/nature05700
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00169813

A. R. Bowie, P. Van-der-merwe, F. Quéroué, T. Trull, M. Fourquez et al., Iron budgets for three distinct biogeochemical sites around the Kerguelen archipelago (Southern Ocean) during the natural fertilisation experiment KEOPS-2, Biogeosciences Discussions, vol.11, issue.12, pp.17861-1792310, 2014.
DOI : 10.5194/bgd-11-17861-2014-supplement
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01414973

P. Cai, X. Shi, W. S. Moore, and M. Dai, Measurement of 224 Ra:228Th disequilibrium in coastal sediments using a delayed coincidence counter, Mar. Chem, pp.138-139, 2012.

M. A. Charette, K. O. Buesseler, and J. E. Andrews, Utility of radium isotopes for evaluating the input and transport of groundwater-derived nitrogen to a Cape Cod estuary, Limnology and Oceanography, vol.46, issue.2, pp.465-470, 2001.
DOI : 10.4319/lo.2001.46.2.0465

M. A. Charette, M. E. Gonneea, P. J. Morris, P. Statham, G. Fones et al., Radium isotopes as tracers of iron sources fueling a Southern Ocean phytoplankton bloom, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.54, issue.18-20, 1989.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.06.003

J. Charrassin, Y. Park, L. Maho, Y. Bost, and C. , Fine resolution 3D temperature fields off Kerguelen from instrumented penguins, Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, vol.51, issue.12, pp.2091-2103, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr.2004.07.019
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00186827

F. Chever, G. Sarthou, E. Bucciarelli, S. Blain, and A. R. Bowie, An iron budget during the natural iron fertilisation experiment KEOPS (Kerguelen Islands, Southern Ocean), Biogeosciences, vol.75194, pp.455-46810, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00473820

D. Baar, H. J. De-jong, J. T. Bakker, D. C. Löscher, B. M. Veth et al., Importance of iron for plankton blooms and carbon dioxide drawdown in the Southern Ocean, Nature, vol.373, issue.6513, pp.412-415, 1995.
DOI : 10.1038/373412a0

G. Dibarboure, M. Pujol, F. Briol, P. Y. Traon, G. Larnicol et al., Jason-2 in DUACS: Updated System Description, First Tandem Results and Impact on Processing and Products, Fluid dynamical niches of phytoplankton types, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, pp.214-241, 2010.
DOI : 10.1029/2010GL042372

H. Dulaiova, M. V. Ardelan, P. B. Henderson, and M. A. Charette, Shelf-derived iron inputs drive biological productivity in the southern Drake Passage, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.53, issue.7, pp.10-1029, 2009.
DOI : 10.1029/2008GB003406

W. J. Emery and J. Meincke, Global water masses: summary and review, Oceanol. Acta, vol.9, pp.383-391, 1986.

E. Garcia-solsona, J. Garcia-orellana, P. Masqué, and H. Dulaiova, Uncertainties associated with 223Ra and 224Ra measurements in water via a Delayed Coincidence Counter (RaDeCC), Marine Chemistry, vol.109, issue.3-4, pp.198-219, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marchem.2007.11.006

M. Grenier, E. Garcia-solsona, N. Lemaitre, V. Bouvier, P. Nonnotte et al., Differentiating lithogenic supplies, water mass transport and biological processes on and off the Kerguelen Plateau using the rare earth data, 2015.

C. Hanfland, Radium-226 and Radium-228 in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean, thesis, 2002.

C. Jeandel, D. Ruiz-pino, E. Gjata, A. Poisson, C. Brunet et al., KERFIX, a time-series station in the Southern Ocean: a presentation, Journal of Marine Systems, vol.17, issue.1-4, pp.555-56910, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0924-7963(98)00064-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00472066

A. Kaufman, R. M. Trier, W. S. Broecker, and H. W. Feely, Ra in the world ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.2, issue.36, pp.8827-884810, 1973.
DOI : 10.1029/JC078i036p08827

R. E. Korb, M. J. Whitehouse, and P. Ward, SeaWiFS in the southern ocean: spatial and temporal variability in phytoplankton biomass around South Georgia, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.51, issue.1-3, pp.99-116, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2003.04.002

J. H. Martin, S. E. Fitzwater, G. , and R. M. , Iron deficiency limits phytoplankton growth in Antarctic waters, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, vol.64, issue.1, pp.5-1210, 1990.
DOI : 10.1029/GB004i001p00005

M. M. Mongin, E. R. Abraham, and T. W. Trull, Winter advection of iron can explain the summer phytoplankton bloom that extends 1000 km downstream of the Kerguelen Plateau in the Southern Ocean, Journal of Marine Research, vol.67, issue.2, pp.225-23710, 2009.
DOI : 10.1357/002224009789051218

J. K. Moore and M. R. Abbott, Surface chlorophyll concentrations in relation to the Antarctic Polar Front: seasonal and spatial patterns from satellite observations, Journal of Marine Systems, vol.37, issue.1-3, pp.69-8610, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0924-7963(02)00196-3

W. S. Moore, Ages of continental shelf waters determined from 223 Ra and 224 Ra, J. Geophys. Res, vol.105, pp.10-1029, 2000.

W. S. Moore, Fifteen years experience in measuring 224Ra and 223Ra by delayed-coincidence counting, Marine Chemistry, vol.109, issue.3-4, pp.188-197, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marchem.2007.06.015

W. S. Moore and R. Arnold, Ra in coastal waters using a delayed coincidence counter, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.128, issue.C1, pp.1321-132910, 1996.
DOI : 10.1029/95JC03139

A. H. Orsi, I. Whitworth, T. , N. Jr, and W. D. , On the meridional extent and fronts of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, vol.42, issue.5, pp.641-67310, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0967-0637(95)00021-W

Y. Park and L. Gambéroni, Large-scale circulation and its variability in the south Indian Ocean from TOPEX/POSEIDON altimetry, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.99, issue.C12, pp.24911-2492910, 1995.
DOI : 10.1029/95JC01962

Y. Park and L. Gamberoni, Cross-frontal exchange of Antarctic Intermediate Water and Antarctic Bottom Water in the Crozet Basin, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.44, issue.5, pp.963-98610, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0967-0645(97)00004-0

Y. Park, L. Gamberoni, C. , and E. , Frontal structure, water masses, and circulation in the Crozet Basin, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.3, issue.II, pp.10-1029, 1993.
DOI : 10.1029/93JC00938

C. E. Park and M. Fieux, Thermohaline structure of the Antarctic Surface Water/Winter Water in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean, Journal of Marine Systems, vol.17, issue.1-4, pp.5-2310, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0924-7963(98)00026-8

Y. Park, E. Charriaud, D. R. Pino, and C. Jeandel, Seasonal and interannual variability of the mixed layer properties and steric height at station KERFIX, southwest of Kerguelen, Journal of Marine Systems, vol.17, issue.1-4, pp.571-58610, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0924-7963(98)00065-7

Y. Park, J. Fuda, I. Durand, N. Garabato, and A. C. , Internal tides and vertical mixing over the Kerguelen Plateau, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.55, issue.5-7, pp.582-593, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.12.027
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00770567

Y. Park, F. Roquet, I. Durand, and J. Fuda, Large-scale circulation over and around the Northern Kerguelen Plateau, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.55, issue.5-7, pp.566-581, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.12.030
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00770568

Y. Park, I. Durand, E. Kestenare, G. Rougier, M. Zhou et al., Polar Front around the Kerguelen Islands: An up-to-date determination and associated circulation of surface/subsurface waters, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.92, issue.3, pp.6575-659210, 1002.
DOI : 10.1029/2008JC005108
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01135890

V. Sanial, Use of Ra isotopes to deduce rapid transfer of sediment-derived inputs
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01207727

R. Pollard, M. Lucas, and J. Read, Physical controls on biogeochemical zonation in the Southern Ocean, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol.49, issue.16, pp.3289-330510, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0967-0645(02)00084-X

R. Pollard, R. Sanders, M. Lucas, and P. Statham, The Crozet Natural Iron Bloom and Export Experiment (CROZEX), Deep Sea Res, Pt. II, vol.54, 1905.

F. Quéroué, G. Sarthou, H. F. Planquette, E. Bucciarelli, F. Chever et al., High variability of dissolved iron concentrations in the vicinity of Kerguelen Island (Southern Ocean), Biogeosciences Discuss, vol.125194, pp.231-27010, 2015.

V. Sanial, P. Van-beek, B. Lansard, F. Ovidio, E. Kestenare et al., Study of the phytoplankton plume dynamics off the Crozet Islands (Southern Ocean): A geochemical-physical coupled approach, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.54, issue.18-20, pp.2227-223710, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.06.014
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009306

A. Tagliabue, J. Sallée, A. R. Bowie, M. Lévy, S. Swart et al., Surface-water iron supplies in the Southern Ocean sustained by deep winter mixing LAFARA: a new underground laboratory in the French Pyrenees for ultra low-level gamma-ray spectrometry Measuring the radium quartet ( 228 Ra, 226 Ra, 224 Ra, 223 Ra) in seawater samples using gamma spectrometry, Radium isotopes to investigate the water mass pathways on the Kerguelen Plateau (Southern Ocean), Deep Sea Res. Pt. II Sourcing the iron in the naturally-fertilised bloom around the Kerguelen Plateau: particulate trace metal dynamics, pp.314-320, 2008.

D. Weis and F. A. Frey, Submarine Basalts of the Northern Kerguelen Plateau: Interaction Between the Kerguelen Plume and the Southeast Indian Ridge Revealed at ODP Site 1140, Journal of Petrology, vol.43, issue.7, pp.1287-1309, 2002.
DOI : 10.1093/petrology/43.7.1287

Y. Zhang, F. Lacan, and C. Jeandel, Dissolved rare earth elements tracing lithogenic inputs over the Kerguelen Plateau (Southern Ocean), Deep Sea Res, Pt. II, vol.55, pp.638-652, 2008.

M. Zhou, Y. Zhu, F. Ovidio, Y. Park, I. Durand et al., Surface currents and upwelling in Kerguelen Plateau regions, Biogeosciences Discussions, vol.11, issue.5, pp.6845-687610, 2014.
DOI : 10.5194/bgd-11-6845-2014
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01414953