V. Macefield, C. Hager-ross, and R. Johansson, Control of grip force during restraint of an object held between finger and thumb: responses of cutaneous afferents from the digits, Experimental Brain Research, vol.108, issue.1, pp.155-171, 1996.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00242913

R. Johansson and J. Flanagan, Coding and use of tactile signals from the fingertips in object manipulation tasks, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol.14, issue.5, pp.345-359, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/0959-4388(92)90139-C

P. Grigg, Biophysical studies of mechanoreceptors, J Appl Physiol, vol.60, pp.1107-1115, 1986.

M. Price, G. Lewin, S. Mcilwrath, C. Cheng, and J. Xie, corrigendum: The mammalian sodium channel BNC1 is required for normal touch sensation, Nature, vol.418, issue.6895, pp.1007-1011, 2000.
DOI : 10.1038/nature00916

R. Johansson and A. Vallbo, Detection of tactile stimuli. Thresholds of afferent units related to psychophysical thresholds in the human hand., The Journal of Physiology, vol.297, issue.1, pp.405-422, 1979.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp013048

R. Johansson and A. Vallbo, Tactile sensibility in the human hand: relative and absolute densities of four types of mechanoreceptive units in glabrous skin., The Journal of Physiology, vol.286, issue.1, pp.283-300, 1979.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012619

R. Johansson and I. Birznieks, First spikes in ensembles of human tactile afferents code complex spatial fingertip events, Nature Neuroscience, vol.7, issue.2, pp.170-177, 2004.
DOI : 10.1038/nn1177

P. Jenmalm, I. Birznieks, A. Goodwin, and R. Johansson, Influence of object shape on responses of human tactile afferents under conditions characteristic of manipulation, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.15, issue.1, pp.164-176, 2003.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19990830)411:3<369::AID-CNE2>3.0.CO;2-F

I. Birznieks, P. Jenmalm, A. Goodwin, and R. Johansson, Encoding of direction of fingertip forces by human tactile afferents, J Neurosci, vol.21, pp.8222-8237, 2001.

E. Jones, Cortical and Subcortical Contributions to Activity-Dependent Plasticity in Primate Somatosensory Cortex, Annual Review of Neuroscience, vol.23, issue.1, pp.1-37, 2000.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.1

S. Hsiao, Central mechanisms of tactile shape perception, Current Opinion in Neurobiology, vol.18, issue.4, pp.418-424, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.conb.2008.09.001

S. Florence, J. Wall, and J. Kaas, Somatotopic organization of inputs from the hand to the spinal gray and cuneate nucleus of monkeys with observations on the cuneate nucleus of humans, The Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol.216, issue.1, pp.48-70, 1989.
DOI : 10.1002/cne.902860104

R. Dykes, D. Rasmusson, D. Sretavan, and N. Rehman, Submodality segregation and receptive-field sequences in cuneate, gracile, and external cuneate nuclei of the cat, J Neurophysiol, vol.47, pp.389-416, 1982.

R. Weinberg, J. Pierce, and A. Rustioni, Single fiber studies of ascending input to the cuneate nucleus of cats: I. Morphometry of primary afferent fibers, The Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol.28, issue.1, pp.113-133, 1990.
DOI : 10.1002/cne.903000108

I. Rosen, Afferent connexions to Group I activated cells in the main cuneate nucleus of the cat, The Journal of Physiology, vol.205, issue.1, pp.209-236, 1969.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008961

F. Bengtsson and H. Jorntell, Sensory transmission in cerebellar granule cells relies on similarly coded mossy fiber inputs, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.37, issue.1, pp.2389-2394, 2009.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1007072105919

A. Canedo, L. Martinez, and J. Marino, Tonic and bursting activity in the cuneate nucleus of the chloralose-anesthetized cat, Neuroscience, vol.84, issue.2, pp.603-617, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00554-X

V. Golovchinsky, Patterns of responses of neurons in cuneate nucleus to controlled mechanical stimulation of cutaneous velocity receptors in the cat, J Neurophysiol, vol.43, pp.1673-1699, 1980.

R. Silver, S. Cull-candy, and T. Takahashi, Non-NMDA glutamate receptor occupancy and open probability at a rat cerebellar synapse with single and multiple release sites., The Journal of Physiology, vol.494, issue.1, pp.231-250, 1996.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021487
URL : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1160626/pdf

T. Takahashi, The minimal inhibitory synaptic currents evoked in neonatal rat motoneurones., The Journal of Physiology, vol.450, issue.1, pp.593-611, 1992.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019145

B. Granseth and S. Lindstrom, Unitary EPSCs of Corticogeniculate Fibers in the Rat Dorsal Lateral Geniculate Nucleus In Vitro, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.89, issue.6, pp.2952-2960, 2003.
DOI : 10.1152/jn.01160.2002

P. Andersen, B. Etholm, and G. Gordon, Presynaptic and post-synaptic inhibition elicited in the cat's dorsal column nuclei by mechanical stimulation of skin, The Journal of Physiology, vol.210, issue.2, pp.433-455, 1970.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009219

A. Canedo and J. Aguilar, Spatial and cortical influences exerted on cuneothalamic and thalamocortical neurons of the cat, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.6, issue.7, pp.2515-2533, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/0378-5955(95)00209-X

W. Gerstner and W. Kistler, Spiking Neuron Models, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/b978-008045046-9.01405-4

T. Toyoizumi, J. Pfister, K. Aihara, and W. Gerstner, Generalized Bienenstock-Cooper-Munro rule for spiking neurons that maximizes information transmission, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.32, issue.6, pp.5239-5244, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00542-6
URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC555686

C. Shannon, A Mathematical Theory of Communication, Bell System Technical Journal, vol.27, issue.3, pp.379-423, 1948.
DOI : 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x

I. Reichova and S. Sherman, Somatosensory Corticothalamic Projections: Distinguishing Drivers From Modulators, Journal of Neurophysiology, vol.92, issue.4, pp.2185-2197, 2004.
DOI : 10.1152/jn.00322.2004
URL : http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.334.6333

D. Ferrington, M. Rowe, and R. Tarvin, Actions of single sensory fibres on cat dorsal column nuclei neurones: vibratory signalling in a one-to-one linkage., The Journal of Physiology, vol.386, issue.1, pp.293-309, 1987.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016535

M. Zachariah, G. Coleman, D. Mahns, H. Zhang, and M. Rowe, Transmission security for single, hair follicle-related tactile afferent fibers and their target cuneate neurons in cat, JNeurophysiol, vol.86, pp.900-911, 2001.

P. Andersen, J. Eccles, T. Oshima, and R. Schmidt, Mechanisms of Synaptic Transmission in the Cuneate Nucleus, J Neurophysiol, vol.27, pp.1096-1116, 1964.

J. Culberson and T. Brushart, Somatotopy of Digital Nerve Projections to the Cuneate Nucleus in the Monkey, Somatosensory & Motor Research, vol.29, issue.1, pp.319-330, 1989.
DOI : 10.3109/08990228909144680

A. Rustioni and G. Macchi, Distribution of dorsal root fibers in the medulla oblongata of the cat, The Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol.28, issue.1, pp.113-126, 1968.
DOI : 10.1002/cne.901340107

B. Pubols, . Jr, W. Welker, J. Johnson, and . Jr, Somatic Sensory Representation of Forelimb in Dorsal Root Fibers of Raccoon, Coatimundi, and Cat, J Neurophysiol, vol.28, pp.312-341, 1965.

R. Heino and J. Westman, Quantitative analysis of the feline dorsal column nuclei and their GABAergic and non-GABAergic neurons, Anatomy and Embryology, vol.51, issue.3, pp.181-193, 1991.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01673255

G. Isomura and J. Hamori, Three types of neurons in the medial cuneate nucleus of the cat, Neuroscience Research, vol.5, issue.5, pp.395-408, 1988.
DOI : 10.1016/0168-0102(88)90025-9

C. Wen, W. Wong, and C. Tan, The fine structural organization of the cuneate nucleus in the monkey (Macaca fascicularis), J Anat, vol.127, pp.169-180, 1978.

M. Bagnall, C. Hull, E. Bushong, M. Ellisman, and M. Scanziani, Multiple Clusters of Release Sites Formed by Individual Thalamic Afferents onto Cortical Interneurons Ensure Reliable Transmission, Neuron, vol.71, issue.1, pp.180-194, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.05.032

R. Linsker, Self-organization in a perceptual network, Computer, vol.21, issue.3, pp.105-117, 1988.
DOI : 10.1109/2.36

J. Nadal, N. Brunel, and N. Parga, Nonlinear feedforward networks with stochastic outputs: infomax implies redundancy reduction, Network: Computation in Neural Systems, vol.9, issue.2, pp.207-217, 1998.
DOI : 10.1088/0954-898X_9_2_004
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00143780

H. Barlow, Possible principles underlying the transformation of sensory messages. Sensory Communication, pp.217-234, 1961.

J. Nadal and N. Parga, Nonlinear neurons in the low-noise limit: a factorial code maximizes information transfer, Network: Computation in Neural Systems, vol.5, issue.4, pp.565-581, 1994.
DOI : 10.1088/0954-898X_5_4_008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00143844

B. Olshausen and D. Field, Emergence of simple-cell receptive field properties by learning a sparse code for natural images, Nature, vol.381, issue.6583, pp.607-609, 1996.
DOI : 10.1038/381607a0

D. Liao, N. Hessler, and R. Malinow, Activation of postsynaptically silent synapses during pairing-induced LTP in CA1 region of hippocampal slice, Nature, vol.375, issue.6530, pp.400-404, 1995.
DOI : 10.1038/375400a0

P. Dean, J. Porrill, C. Ekerot, and H. Jorntell, The cerebellar microcircuit as an adaptive filter: experimental and computational evidence, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol.68, issue.1, pp.30-43, 2010.
DOI : 10.1038/nrn2756

G. Durand, Y. Kovalchuk, and A. Konnerth, Long-term potentiation and functional synapse induction in developing hippocampus, Nature, vol.381, issue.6577, pp.71-75, 1996.
DOI : 10.1038/381071a0

D. Buonomano and M. Merzenich, CORTICAL PLASTICITY: From Synapses to Maps, Annual Review of Neuroscience, vol.21, issue.1, pp.149-186, 1998.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.neuro.21.1.149

M. Pettit and H. Schwark, Receptive field reorganization in dorsal column nuclei during temporary denervation, Science, vol.262, issue.5142, pp.2054-2056, 1993.
DOI : 10.1126/science.8266104

J. Millar, A. Basbaum, and P. Wall, Restructuring of the somatotopic map and appearance of abnormal neuronal activity in the gracile nucleus after partial deafferentation, Experimental Neurology, vol.50, issue.3, pp.658-672, 1976.
DOI : 10.1016/0014-4886(76)90035-2

E. Verdu, D. Ceballos, J. Vilches, and X. Navarro, Influence of aging on peripheral nerve function and regeneration, Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System, vol.14, issue.4, pp.191-208, 2000.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1529-8027.2000.00026.x

H. Jorntell and C. Ekerot, Receptive field plasticity profoundly alters the cutaneous parallel fiber synaptic input to cerebellar interneurons in vivo, Journal of Neuroscience, vol.23, pp.9620-9631, 2003.

H. Jorntell and C. Ekerot, Properties of Somatosensory Synaptic Integration in Cerebellar Granule Cells In Vivo, Journal of Neuroscience, vol.26, issue.45, pp.11786-11797, 2006.
DOI : 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2939-06.2006

E. Niedermayer and F. Lopes-da-silva, Electroencephalography: Basic Principles, Clinical Applications, and Related Fields, 1993.

A. Borst and F. Theunissen, Information theory and neural coding, Nature Neuroscience, vol.2, issue.11, pp.947-957, 1999.
DOI : 10.1038/14731

A. Arleo, T. Nieus, M. Bezzi, D. Errico, A. et al., How Synaptic Release Probability Shapes Neuronal Transmission: Information-Theoretic Analysis in a Cerebellar Granule Cell, Neural Computation, vol.79, issue.8, pp.2031-2058, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.02.035
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00489995

M. London, A. Schreibman, M. Hausser, M. Larkum, and I. Segev, The information efficacy of a synapse, Nature Neuroscience, vol.5, issue.4, pp.332-340, 2002.
DOI : 10.1038/nn826

A. Treves and S. Panzeri, The Upward Bias in Measures of Information Derived from Limited Data Samples, Neural Computation, vol.17, issue.2, pp.399-407, 1995.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00962721