A corner reflector of graphene Dirac fermions as a phonon-scattering sensor - Sorbonne Université
Journal Articles Nature Communications Year : 2019

A corner reflector of graphene Dirac fermions as a phonon-scattering sensor

H. Graef
  • Function : Author
D. Mele
L. Banszerus
  • Function : Author
C. Stampfer
  • Function : Author
T. Taniguchi
  • Function : Author
KEK
K. Watanabe
Jean-Marc Berroir
Erwann Bocquillon
G. Fève
Bernard Plaçais

Abstract

Dirac fermion optics exploits the refraction of chiral fermions across optics-inspired Klein-tunneling barriers defined by high-transparency p-n junctions. We consider the corner reflector (CR) geometry introduced in optics or radars. We fabricate Dirac fermion CRs using bottom-gate-defined barriers in hBN-encapsulated graphene. By suppressing transmission upon multiple internal reflections, CRs are sensitive to minute phonon scattering rates. Here we report on doping-independent CR transmission in quantitative agreement with a simple scattering model including thermal phonon scattering. As a signature of CRs, we observe Fabry-Pérot oscillations at low temperature, consistent with single-path reflections. Finally, we demonstrate high-frequency operation which promotes CRs as fast phonon detectors. Our work establishes the relevance of Dirac fermion optics in graphene and opens a route for its implementation in topological Dirac matter.
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hal-02159529 , version 1 (18-06-2019)

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H. Graef, Q. Wilmart, M. Rosticher, D. Mele, L. Banszerus, et al.. A corner reflector of graphene Dirac fermions as a phonon-scattering sensor. Nature Communications, 2019, 10 (1), pp.2428. ⟨10.1038/s41467-019-10326-6⟩. ⟨hal-02159529⟩
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