B. Alexander, R. J. Park, D. J. Jacob, Q. Li, R. M. Yantosca et al., Sulfate formation in sea-salt aerosols: Constraints from oxygen isotopes, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.110, 2005.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00373717

B. Alexander, D. Allman, H. Amos, T. Fairlie, J. Dachs et al., Isotopic constraints on the formation pathways of sulfate aerosol in the marine boundary layer of the subtropical northeast Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.117, 2012.

M. Amor, V. Busigny, P. Louvat, A. Gélabert, P. Cartigny et al., Mass-dependent and-independent signature of Fe isotopes in magnetotactic bacteria, Science, vol.352, pp.705-708, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01455040

W. U. Ault and J. Kulp, Isotopic geochemistry of sulphur, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.16, pp.201-235, 1959.

A. Yang, D. Landais, G. Assayag, N. Widory, D. Cartigny et al., Improved analysis of micro-and nanomole-scale sulfur multiisotope compositions by gas source isotope ratio mass spectrometry, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom, vol.30, pp.897-907, 2016.

A. Yang, D. Bardoux, G. Assayag, N. Laskar, C. Widory et al., Atmospheric SO 2 oxidation by NO 2 plays no role in the mass independent sulfur isotope fractionation of urban aerosols, Atmos. Environ, vol.193, pp.109-117, 2018.

A. Yang, D. Cartigny, P. Desboeufs, K. Widory, and D. , Seasonality in the 33 S measured in urban aerosols highlights an additional oxidation pathway for atmospheric SO 2, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.19, pp.3779-3796, 2019.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-02180508

A. Yang, D. Widory, D. Cartigny, and P. , Coal combustion does not produce negative 33 S, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, 2020.

D. Babikov, Recombination reactions as a possible mechanism of mass-independent fractionation of sulfur isotopes in the Archean atmosphere of Earth, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.114, pp.3062-3067, 2017.

H. Bao, Purifying barite for oxygen isotope measurement by dissolution and reprecipitation in a chelating solution, Anal. Chem, vol.78, pp.304-309, 2006.

H. Bao and M. H. Thiemens, Generation of O 2 from BaSO 4 Using a CO ? 2 Laser Fluorination System for Simultaneous Analysis of ? 18 O and ? 17 O, Anal. Chem, vol.72, pp.4029-4032, 2000.

H. Bao, M. H. Thiemens, J. Farquhar, D. A. Campbell, C. Lee et al., Anomalous 17 O compositions in massive sulphate deposits on the Earth, Nature, vol.406, pp.176-178, 2000.

H. Bao, G. M. Michalski, and M. H. Thiemens, Sulfate oxygen-17 anomalies in desert varnishes, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.65, pp.2029-2036, 2001.

H. Bao, M. H. Thiemens, and K. Heine, Oxygen-17 excesses of the Central Namib gypcretes: spatial distribution, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett, vol.192, pp.125-135, 2001.

H. Bao, J. Lyons, and C. Zhou, Triple oxygen isotope evidence for elevated CO 2 levels after a Neoproterozoic glaciation, Nature, vol.453, pp.504-506, 2008.

H. Bao, S. Yu, and D. Q. Tong, Massive volcanic SO 2 oxidation and sulphate aerosol deposition in Cenozoic North America, Nature, vol.465, pp.909-912, 2010.

E. Barkan and B. Luz, High precision measurements of 17 O/ 16 O and 18 O/ 16 O ratios in H 2 O, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom, vol.19, pp.3737-3742, 2005.

J. Bigeleisen and M. G. Mayer, Calculation of equilibrium constants for isotopic exchange reactions, J. Chem. Phys, vol.15, pp.261-267, 1947.

I. Bindeman, J. Eiler, B. Wing, and J. Farquhar, Rare sulfur and triple oxygen isotope geochemistry of volcanogenic sulfate aerosols, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.71, pp.2326-2343, 2007.

A. Buchachenko, E. Galimov, V. Ershov, G. Nikiforov, and A. Pershin, Isotopic enrichment induced by magnetic-interactions in chemical-reactions, Dokl. Akad. Nauk Sssr, vol.228, pp.379-381, 1976.

A. L. Buchachenko, Recent advances in spin chemistry, Pure Appl. Chem, vol.72, pp.2243-2258, 2000.

A. L. Buchachenko, Magnetic isotope effect: Nuclear spin control of chemical reactions, J. Phys. Chem. A, vol.105, pp.9995-10011, 2001.

R. A. Cabral, M. G. Jackson, E. F. Rose-koga, K. T. Koga, M. J. Whitehouse et al., Anomalous sulphur isotopes in plume lavas reveal deep mantle storage of Archaean crust, Nature, vol.496, pp.490-493, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00822151

J. A. Calhoun, T. S. Bates, and R. J. Charlson, Sulfur isotope measurements of submicrometer sulfate aerosol particles over the Pacific Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.18, pp.1877-1880, 1991.

D. Camuffo, Physical weathering of stones, Sci. Total Environ, vol.167, pp.1-14, 1995.

D. E. Canfield, The evolution of the Earth surface sulfur reservoir, Am. J. Sci, vol.304, pp.839-861, 2004.

M. Chin, R. B. Rood, S. J. Lin, J. F. Müller, and A. M. Thompson, Atmospheric sulfur cycle simulated in the global model GOCART: Model description and global properties, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.105, pp.24671-24687, 2000.

B. R. Cowie and D. T. Johnston, High-precision measurement and standard calibration of triple oxygen isotopic compositions (? 18 O, 17 O) of sulfate by F2 laser fluorination, Chem. Geol, vol.440, pp.50-59, 2016.

N. Dauphas and E. A. Schauble, Mass fractionation laws, massindependent effects, and isotopic anomalies, Annu. Rev. Earth Pl. Sc, vol.44, pp.709-783, 2016.

C. Defouilloy, P. Cartigny, N. Assayag, F. Moynier, and J. Barrat, High-precision sulfur isotope composition of enstatite meteorites and implications of the formation and evolution of their parent bodies, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.172, pp.393-409, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01455080

H. Delavault, C. Chauvel, E. Thomassot, C. W. Devey, and B. Dazas, Sulfur and lead isotopic evidence of relic Archean sediments in the Pitcairn mantle plume, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.113, pp.12952-12956, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02481454

M. K. Dubey, R. Mohrschladt, N. M. Donahue, A. , and J. G. , Isotope specific kinetics of hydroxyl radical (OH) with water (H 2 O): Testing models of reactivity and atmospheric fractionation, J. Phys. Chem. A, vol.101, pp.1494-1500, 1997.

J. Farquhar, B. A. Wing, J. Farquhar, H. Bao, and M. Thiemens, Multiple sulfur isotopes and the evolution of the atmosphere, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett, vol.213, pp.756-758, 2000.

J. Farquhar, J. Savarino, S. Airieau, and M. H. Thiemens, Observation of wavelength-sensitive mass-independent sulfur isotope effects during SO 2 photolysis: Implications for the early atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res.-Planet, vol.106, pp.32829-32839, 2001.

J. Farquhar, B. Wing, K. Mckeegan, J. Harris, P. Cartigny et al., Mass-independent sulfur of inclusions in diamond and sulfur recycling on early Earth, Science, vol.298, pp.2369-2372, 2002.

J. Farquhar, D. T. Johnston, and B. A. Wing, Implications of conservation of mass effects on mass-dependent isotope fractionations: influence of network structure on sulfur isotope phase space of dissimilatory sulfate reduction, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.71, pp.5862-5875, 2007.

J. Farquhar, M. Peters, D. T. Johnston, H. Strauss, A. Masterson et al., Isotopic evidence for Mesoarchaean anoxia and changing atmospheric sulphur chemistry, Nature, vol.449, pp.706-709, 2007.

G. Faure, Isotope systematics in two-component mixtures, 1986.

P. Forster, V. Ramaswamy, P. Artaxo, T. Berntsen, R. Betts et al., Changes in atmospheric constituents and in radiative forcing, 2007.

G. Fronteau, C. Schneider-thomachot, E. Chopin, V. Barbin, D. Mouze et al., Black-crust growth and interaction with underlying limestone microfacies, vol.333, pp.25-34, 2010.

E. Gautier, J. Savarino, J. Erbland, and J. Farquhar, SO 2 Oxidation Kinetics Leave a Consistent Isotopic Imprint on Volcanic Ice Core Sulfate, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.123, pp.9801-9812, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02350364

C. C. Gaylarde, B. O. Ortega-morales, and P. Bartolo-perez, Biogenic black crusts on buildings in unpolluted environments, Curr. Microbiol, vol.54, pp.162-166, 2007.

L. Geng, J. Savarino, N. Caillon, E. Gautier, J. Farquhar et al., Intercomparison measurements of two 33 S-enriched sulfur isotope standards, J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom, vol.34, pp.1263-1271, 2019.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02350374

M. L. Gomes and D. T. Johnston, Oxygen and sulfur isotopes in sulfate in modern euxinic systems with implications for evaluating the extent of euxinia in ancient oceans, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.205, pp.331-359, 2017.

Z. Guo, Z. Li, J. Farquhar, A. J. Kaufman, N. Wu et al., Identification of sources and formation processes of atmospheric sulfate by sulfur isotope and scanning electron microscope measurements, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.115, 2010.

X. Han, Q. Guo, H. Strauss, C. Liu, J. Hu et al., Multiple sulfur isotope constraints on sources and formation processes of sulfate in Beijing PM 2.5 aerosol, Environ. Sci. Technol, vol.51, pp.7794-7803, 2017.

E. Harris, B. Sinha, S. Foley, J. N. Crowley, S. Borrmann et al., Sulfur isotope fractionation during heterogeneous oxidation of SO 2 on mineral dust, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.12, pp.4867-4884, 2012.

E. Harris, B. Sinha, P. Hoppe, J. N. Crowley, S. Ono et al., Sulfur isotope fractionation during oxidation of sulfur dioxide: gas-phase oxidation by OH radicals and aqueous oxidation by H 2 O 2 , O 3 and iron catalysis, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.12, pp.407-423, 2012.

E. Harris, B. Sinha, D. Van-pinxteren, A. Tilgner, K. W. Fomba et al., Enhanced role of transition metal ion catalysis during in-cloud oxidation of SO 2, Science, vol.340, pp.727-730, 2013.

E. Harris, B. R. Sinha, P. Hoppe, and S. Ono, High-precision measurements of 33 S and 34 S fractionation during SO 2 oxidation reveal causes of seasonality in SO 2 and sulfate isotopic composition, Environ. Sci. Technol, vol.47, pp.12174-12183, 2013.

J. Hemingway, H. Olson, A. Turchyn, E. Tipper, and D. T. Johnston, Interpreting triple oxygen isotope signals from geologically preserved sulfate: Insights from modern Himalayan rivers, AGU Fall Meeting, 2019.

H. Herrmann, Kinetics of aqueous phase reactions relevant for atmospheric chemistry, Chem. Rev, vol.103, pp.4691-4716, 2003.

B. Holt and R. Kumar, Oxygen isotope fractionation for understanding the sulphur cycle, Stable Isotopes: Natural and Anthropogenic Sulphur in the Environmentm, pp.27-41, 1991.

B. D. Holt, P. T. Cunningham, and R. Kumar, Oxygen isotopy of atmospheric sulfates, Environ. Sci. Technol, vol.15, pp.804-808, 1981.

C. Janssen, J. Guenther, D. Krankowsky, and K. Mauersberger, Relative formation rates of 50 O 3 and 52 O 3 in 16 O-18 O mixtures, J. Chem. Phys, vol.111, pp.7179-7182, 1999.

K. A. Jenkins and H. Bao, Multiple oxygen and sulfur isotope compositions of atmospheric sulfate in, Atmos. Environ, vol.40, pp.4528-4537, 2006.

I. Genot, Oxygen and sulfur mass-independent isotopic signatures
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02557073

A. Kampschulte and H. Strauss, The sulfur isotopic evolution of Phanerozoic seawater based on the analysis of structurally substituted sulfate in carbonates, Chem. Geol, vol.204, pp.255-286, 2004.

W. Klemm and H. Siedel, Evaluation of the origin of sulphate compounds in building stone by sulphur isotope ratio, Geological Society, vol.205, pp.419-429, 2002.

Z. Klimont, S. J. Smith, and J. Cofala, The last decade of global anthropogenic sulfur dioxide: 2000-2011 emissions, Environ. Res. Lett, vol.8, 2013.

W. Kloppmann, P. Bromblet, J. Vallet, V. Vergès-belmin, O. Rolland et al., Building materials as intrinsic sources of sulphate: a hidden face of salt weathering of historical monuments investigated through multi-isotope tracing, Sci. Total Environ, vol.409, pp.1658-1669, 2011.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00681372

W. Kloppmann, O. Rolland, E. Proust, and A. Montech, Soluble salt sources in medieval porous limestone sculptures: A multiisotope (N, O, S) approach, Sci. Total Environ, vol.470, pp.559-566, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00868337

S. Kramar, B. Mirti?, K. Knöller, and N. Rogan-?muc, Weathering of the black limestone of historical monuments (Ljubljana, Slovenia): Oxygen and sulfur isotope composition of sulfate salts, Appl. Geochem, vol.26, pp.1632-1638, 2011.

J. Labidi, P. Cartigny, C. Hamelin, M. Moreira, and L. Dosso, Sulfur isotope budget ( 32 S, 33 S, 34 S and 36 S) in Pacific-Antarctic ridge basalts: A record of mantle source heterogeneity and hydrothermal sulfide assimilation, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.133, pp.47-67, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00985293

C. Lee, J. Savarino, H. Cachier, and M. Thiemens, Sulfur ( 32 S, 33 S, 34 S, 36 S) and oxygen ( 16 O, 17 O, 18 O) isotopic ratios of primary sulfate produced from combustion processes, Tellus B, vol.54, 2002.

C. C. Lee and M. H. Thiemens, The ? 17 O and ? 18 O measurements of atmospheric sulfate from a coastal and high alpine region: A mass-independent isotopic anomaly, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.106, pp.17359-17373, 2001.

L. Gendre, E. Martin, E. Villemant, B. Cartigny, P. et al., A simple and reliable anion-exchange resin method for sulfate extraction and purification suitable for multiple O-and S-isotope measurements, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom, vol.31, pp.137-144, 2017.

L. Li, Z. M. Chen, Y. H. Zhang, T. Zhu, J. L. Li et al., Kinetics and mechanism of heterogeneous oxidation of sulfur dioxide by ozone on surface of calcium carbonate, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.6, pp.2453-2464, 2006.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00300947

X. Li, H. Bao, Y. Gan, A. Zhou, and Y. Liu, Multiple oxygen and sulfur isotope compositions of secondary atmospheric sulfate in a mega-city in central China, Atmos. Environ, vol.81, pp.591-599, 2013.

Y. Lin, M. S. Sim, and S. Ono, Multiple-sulfur isotope effects during photolysis of carbonyl sulfide, Atmos. Chem. Phys, vol.11, pp.10283-10292, 2011.

M. Lin, S. Kang, R. Shaheen, C. Li, S. Hsu et al., Atmospheric sulfur isotopic anomalies recorded at Mt. Everest across the Anthropocene, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.115, pp.6964-6969, 2018.

M. Lin, X. Zhang, M. Li, Y. Xu, Z. Zhang et al., Five-S-isotope evidence of two distinct mass-independent sulfur isotope effects and implications for the modern and Archean atmospheres, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.115, pp.8541-8546, 2018.

R. Lloyd, Oxygen isotope behavior in the sulfate-water system, J. Geophys. Res, vol.73, pp.6099-6110, 1968.

A. Longinelli and M. Bartelloni, Atmospheric pollution in Venice, Italy, as indicated by isotopic analyses, Water Air Soil Pollut, vol.10, pp.335-341, 1978.

J. R. Lyons, Transfer of mass-independent fractionation in ozone to other oxygen-containing radicals in the atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett, vol.28, pp.3231-3234, 2001.

S. Markovic, A. Paytan, H. Li, and U. G. Wortmann, A revised seawater sulfate oxygen isotope record for the last 4 Myr, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.175, pp.239-251, 2016.

E. Martin, Volcanic plume impact on the atmosphere and climate: O-and S-isotope insight into sulfate aerosol formation, Geosciences, vol.8, 2018.

E. Martin, S. Bekki, C. Ninin, and I. Bindeman, Volcanic sulfate aerosol formation in the troposphere, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.119, pp.12660-12673, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01103142

K. Mauersberger, B. Erbacher, D. Krankowsky, J. Günther, and R. Nickel, Ozone isotope enrichment: Isotopomer-specific rate coefficients, Science, vol.283, pp.370-372, 1999.

G. Montana, L. Randazzo, I. A. Oddo, and M. Valenza, The growth of "black crusts" on calcareous building stones in Palermo (Sicily): a first appraisal of anthropogenic and natural sulphur sources, Environ. Geol, vol.56, pp.367-380, 2008.

G. Montana, L. Randazzo, and P. Mazzoleni, Natural and anthropogenic sources of total suspended particulate and their contribution to the formation of black crusts on building stone materials of Catania (Sicily), Environ. Earth Sci, vol.67, pp.1097-1110, 2012.

H. Nielsen, Isotopic composition of the major contributors to atmospheric sulfur, Tellus, vol.26, pp.213-221, 1974.

H. Oduro, B. Harms, H. O. Sintim, A. J. Kaufman, G. Cody et al., Evidence of magnetic isotope effects during thermochemical sulfate reduction, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.108, pp.17635-17638, 2011.

S. Ono, J. L. Eigenbrode, A. A. Pavlov, P. Kharecha, I. Rumble et al., New insights into Archean sulfur cycle from mass-independent sulfur isotope records from the Hamersley Basin, Sc. Lett, vol.213, pp.15-30, 2003.

S. Ono, B. Wing, D. Johnston, J. Farquhar, and D. Rumble, Mass-dependent fractionation of quadruple stable sulfur isotope system as a new tracer of sulfur biogeochemical cycles, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.70, pp.2238-2252, 2006.

S. Ono, B. Wing, D. Rumble, and J. Farquhar, High precision analysis of all four stable isotopes of sulfur ( 32 S, 33 S, 34 S and 36 S) at nanomole levels using a laser fluorination isotope-ratiomonitoring gas chromatography -mass spectrometry, Chem. Geol, vol.225, pp.30-39, 2006.

S. Ono, A. Whitehill, and J. Lyons, Contribution of isotopologue self-shielding to sulfur mass-independent fractionation during sulfur dioxide photolysis, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.118, pp.2444-2454, 2013.

N. Patris, R. Delmas, M. Legrand, M. De-angelis, F. A. Ferron et al., First sulfur isotope measurements in central Greenland ice cores along the preindustrial and industrial periods, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.107, pp.6-7, 2002.

M. Raab and B. Spiro, Sulfur isotopic variations during seawater evaporation with fractional crystallization, Chem. Geol, vol.86, pp.323-333, 1991.

C. Rees, W. Jenkins, and J. Monster, The sulphur isotopic composition of ocean water sulphate, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.42, pp.377-381, 1978.

V. C. Rennie and A. V. Turchyn, The preservation of ?SSO434 and ?OSO418 in carbonate-associated sulfate during marine diagenesis: A 25 Myr test case using marine sediments, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett, vol.395, pp.13-23, 2014.

C. Rodriguez-navarro and E. Sebastian, Role of particulate matter from vehicle exhaust on porous building stones (limestone) sulfation, Sci. Total Environ, vol.187, pp.79-91, 1996.

A. B. Romero, M. H. Thiemens, and C. Sáiz-jiménez, Deposition of anthropogenic compounds on monuments and their effect on airborne microorganisms, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.108, pp.161-175, 1995.

J. Savarino and M. H. Thiemens, Analytical procedure to determine both ? 18 O and ? 17 O of H 2 O 2 in natural water and first measurements, Atmos. Environ, vol.33, pp.3683-3690, 1999.

J. Savarino, C. C. Lee, and M. H. Thiemens, Laboratory oxygen isotopic study of sulfur (IV) oxidation: Origin of the massindependent oxygen isotopic anomaly in atmospheric sulfates and sulfate mineral deposits on Earth, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.105, pp.29079-29088, 2000.

S. Scheerer, O. Ortega-morales, and C. Gaylarde, Microbial Deterioration of Stone Monuments-An Updated Overview, Adv. Appl. Microbiol, vol.66, pp.97-139, 2009.

N. Schiavon, Biodeterioration of calcareous and granitic building stones in urban environments, Geological Society, vol.205, pp.195-205, 2002.

J. H. Seinfeld and S. N. Pandis, Atmospheric chemistry and physics: from air pollution to climate change, 2016.

R. Shaheen, M. M. Abaunza, T. L. Jackson, J. Mccabe, J. Savarino et al., Large sulfur-isotope anomaly in nonvolcanic sulfate aerosol and its implications for the Archean atmosphere, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.111, pp.11979-11983, 2014.

S. Siegesmund, A. Török, A. Hüpers, C. Müller, and W. Klemm, Mineralogical, geochemical and microfabric evidences of gypsum crusts: a case study from Budapest, Environ. Geol, vol.52, pp.385-397, 2007.

E. D. Sofen, B. Alexander, and S. A. Kunasek, The impact of anthropogenic emissions on atmospheric sulfate production pathways, oxidants, and ice core 17 O(SO 2? 4 )

, Chem. Phys, vol.11, pp.3565-3578, 2011.

J. ?rámek, Determination of the source of surface deterioration on tombstones at the Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague, Stud. Conserv, vol.25, pp.47-52, 1980.

T. Stocker, Climate change 2013: the physical science basis: Working Group I contribution to the Fifth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2014.

M. H. Thiemens, Mass-independent isotope effects in planetary atmospheres and the early solar system, Science, vol.283, pp.341-345, 1999.

H. Thode, J. Monster, and H. Dunford, Sulphur isotope geochemistry, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.25, pp.159-174, 1961.

C. Thomazo, A. Brayard, S. Elmeknassi, E. Vennin, N. Olivier et al., Multiple sulfur isotope signals associated with the late Smithian event and the Smithian/Spathian boundary, Earth-Sci. Rev, vol.195, pp.96-113, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02270774

R. S. Thurston, K. W. Mandernack, I. Shanks, and W. C. , Laboratory chalcopyrite oxidation by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans: oxygen and sulfur isotope fractionation, vol.269, pp.252-261, 2010.

P. Tiano, Biodegradation of cultural heritage: decay mechanisms and control methods, Seminar article, pp.7-12, 2002.

P. Tiano, R. Bianchi, G. Gargani, and S. Vannucci, Research on the presence of sulphurcycle bacteria in the stone of some historical buildings in Florence, Plant Soil, vol.43, pp.211-217, 1975.

K. M. Torfs, R. E. Van-grieken, and F. Buzek, Use of stable isotope measurements to evaluate the origin of sulfur in gypsum layers on limestone buildings, Environ. Sci. Technol, vol.31, pp.2650-2655, 1997.

A. V. Turchyn, D. P. Schrag, R. Coccioni, and A. Montanari, Stable isotope analysis of the Cretaceous sulfur cycle, Earth Planet. Sc. Lett, vol.285, pp.115-123, 2009.

N. J. Turro, Influence of nuclear spin on chemical reactions: magnetic isotope and magnetic field effects (a review), P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol.80, pp.609-621, 1983.

H. C. Urey, The thermodynamic properties of isotopic substances, J. Chem. Soc, pp.562-581, 1947.

J. Vallet, C. Gosselin, P. Bromblet, O. Rolland, V. Vergès-belmin et al., Origin of salts in stone monument degradation using sulphur and oxygen isotopes: First results of the Bourges cathedral (France), J. Geochem. Explor, vol.88, pp.358-362, 2006.

W. C. Vicars and J. Savarino, Quantitative constraints on the 17 Oexcess ( 17 O) signature of surface ozone: Ambient measurements from 50 ? N to 50 ? S using the nitrite-coated filter technique, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.135, pp.270-287, 2014.

R. Weber, G. Chen, D. Davis, I. Mauldin, R. Tanner et al., Measurements of enhanced H2SO4 and 3-4 nm particles near a frontal cloud during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1), J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos, vol.106, pp.24107-24117, 2001.

E. D. Young, A. Galy, and H. Nagahara, Kinetic and equilibrium mass-dependent isotope fractionation laws in nature and their geochemical and cosmochemical significance, Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac, vol.66, pp.1095-1104, 2002.