An open multicenter phase II trial of docetaxel-gemcitabine in Charlson score and performance status (PS) selected elderly patients with stage IIIB pleura/IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): the GFPC 02-02a study. - Sorbonne Université Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology Année : 2007

An open multicenter phase II trial of docetaxel-gemcitabine in Charlson score and performance status (PS) selected elderly patients with stage IIIB pleura/IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): the GFPC 02-02a study.

H. Lecaer
  • Fonction : Auteur
P. Fournel
  • Fonction : Auteur
H. Jullian
  • Fonction : Auteur
J. Letreut
  • Fonction : Auteur
P. Thomas
  • Fonction : Auteur
D. Paillotin
  • Fonction : Auteur
M. Perol
  • Fonction : Auteur
C. Gimenez
  • Fonction : Auteur
A. Vergnenegre
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

The aim of this study was to determine the impact of patient selection based on age, comorbidity and performance status on the efficacy of platinum-free combination therapy on non-small-cell lung cancer after 65 years of age. We analyzed the overall response rate, the median survival time, the 1-year survival rate, toxicity and quality of life after one to three 6-week cycles of docetaxel 30mg/m(2) weekly and gemcitabine 900mg/m(2) at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 5. Fifty patients (median age 73.7 years) were eligible. The mean number of comorbid conditions per patient was 0.8 [Balducci L. Lung cancer and aging. ASCO 2005. Educational book. p. 587-91; Piquet J, Blanchon F, Grivaux M, et al. Primary bronchial carcinoma in elderly subjects in France. Rev Mal Respir 2003;20:691-9; Jatoi A, Hillman S, Stella P, et al. Should elderly non-small-cell lung cancer patients be offered elderly-specific trials? Results of a pooled analysis from the North Central Cancer Treatment Group. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:9113-9; Balducci L, Extermann M. Management of cancer in the older person: a practical approach. Oncologist 2000;5:224-37]. Forty-five patients were assessable: 17 (34%) had an objective response, 18 (36%) had stable disease and 10 progressed (20%). The median survival time was 7 months and the 1-year survival rate 23.5%. The main grade III-IV adverse event was neutropenia (32% of patients). CONCLUSION: Platinum-free dual-agent chemotherapy gives similar results in patients over 65, selected on the basis of their precise age and comorbidity, to that reported in younger subjects.

Dates et versions

hal-00597096 , version 1 (31-05-2011)

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H. Lecaer, P. Fournel, H. Jullian, C. Chouaid, J. Letreut, et al.. An open multicenter phase II trial of docetaxel-gemcitabine in Charlson score and performance status (PS) selected elderly patients with stage IIIB pleura/IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): the GFPC 02-02a study.. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 2007, 64 (1), pp.73-81. ⟨10.1016/j.critrevonc.2007.06.008⟩. ⟨hal-00597096⟩
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