Radical Silyl‐ and Germylzincation of Propargylic Alcohols - Sorbonne Université
Article Dans Une Revue Helvetica Chimica Acta Année : 2021

Radical Silyl‐ and Germylzincation of Propargylic Alcohols

Résumé

The silyl-and germylzincation of terminal or internal propargylic alcohols by reaction with (Me3Si)3SiH/Et2Zn, [(Me3Si)3Si]2Zn/Et2Zn or Ph3GeH/Et2Zn is examined. These reactions proceed through the addition of silicon-or germanium-centered radicals across the carbon-carbon triple bond followed by the trapping by diethylzinc of the produced vinyl radical through homolytic substitution at the zinc atom. The influence of the hydroxy unit on the regio-and stereoselectivity of these reactions is discussed and compared to its role played in radical hydrosilylation and hydrogermylation reactions. Protocols developed to achieve the β-regioselective silylzincation of propargyl alcohol and the α-regioselective germylzincation of internal propargylic alcohols are particularly important, as they occur with trans stereoselectivity. For both procedures the C(sp 2)-Zn bond remains available for subsequent in-situ electrophilic substitution leading overall to net alkyne trans difunctionalization.

Domaines

Chimie organique
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Dates et versions

hal-03356128 , version 1 (27-09-2021)

Identifiants

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Karen de La Vega-Hernández, Kevin Isaac, Fabrice Chemla, Franck Ferreira, Olivier Jackowski, et al.. Radical Silyl‐ and Germylzincation of Propargylic Alcohols. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2021, 104, pp.e2100128. ⟨10.1002/hlca.202100128⟩. ⟨hal-03356128⟩
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