Scale inhibition properties of metallic cations on CaCO3 formation using fast controlled precipitation and a scaling quartz microbalance - Sorbonne Université Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Desalination and Water Treatment Année : 2019

Scale inhibition properties of metallic cations on CaCO3 formation using fast controlled precipitation and a scaling quartz microbalance

Résumé

Scaling process is the main problem encountered in industrial plants using water. Several factors, (pH, temperature, hydrodynamic conditions, metal surface, and especially, water composition), can affect the scaling kinetics of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), one of the main component of scaling. In addition, some foreign ions added can considerably modified the scaling rates. In this work, the inhibiting effects of Zn2+ and Cu2+ cations on CaCO3 precipitation were studied in a 50°F synthetic carbonic solution by using fast controlled precipitation (FCP) and scaling quartz crystal microbalance (SQCM) methods, for homogeneous and heterogeneous scaling deposition, respectively. Results showed that Zn2+ and Cu2+ ions are efficient, at high concentrations (≥ 1 mg/L), to delay or even to prevent nucleation/growth of CaCO3. FCP measurements showed a complete inhibition of the homogeneous CaCO3 precipitation after 120 min in synthetic solution containing 5 mg/L and 4 mg/L of Cu2+ and Zn2+, respectively. SQCM measurements showed that the surface coverage of the metallic substrate by a layer of CaCO3 is reduced when the amount of these cations increased. Zn2+ cations inhibited the heterogeneous CaCO3 precipitation moree fficiently than Cu2+. SEM and XRD results indicated that both cations affect calcium carbonate nucleation by changing the morphology of CaCO3 crystals
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Dates et versions

hal-02910983 , version 1 (14-01-2021)

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Manel Gritli, Hélène Cheap-Charpentier, Olivier Horner, Hubert Perrot, Yasser Ben Amor. Scale inhibition properties of metallic cations on CaCO3 formation using fast controlled precipitation and a scaling quartz microbalance. Desalination and Water Treatment, 2019, 167, pp.113-121. ⟨10.5004/dwt.2019.24578⟩. ⟨hal-02910983⟩
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