Methods comparison for molecular diagnosis of human herpesvirus 8 infections - Sorbonne Université
Journal Articles Journal of Clinical Virology Year : 2020

Methods comparison for molecular diagnosis of human herpesvirus 8 infections

Abstract

Background Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) virological diagnosis and monitoring relies mainly on real-time PCR. Objectives To evaluate two real-time PCR commercial kit (HHV-8 Premix R-geneTM and Clonit® HHV-8) and compare with in-house real-time PCR. Study design Twelve samples (3 undetectable and 9 detectable with viral load ranging from 101 to 105 per reaction) were tested for HHV-8 detection and quantification with the 3 methods. Methods comparison was supported with regression curve and diagram presenting difference or ratio between commercial and in-house PCR results and plotted against the in-house PCR results. Statistical analyses, specifically Student tests and Spearman correlation, were performed. Results In both cases, qualitative results obtained with commercial kit and in-house PCR were identical and HHV-8 quantitation results were significantly correlated (Clonit®, Rs = 1, p < 0.001 and R-geneTM Rs = 0.98, p < 0.001). However, Clonit® results were significantly higher compared to the in-house results with an overestimation in median [IQR] of 1.16 log10 copies/106 cells [1.12–1.18] whereas R-GeneTM results were not significantly higher, and an overestimation in median of 0.46 log10 copies/106 cells [0.37-0.52]. Otherwise, repeatability and reproducibility tests of undetectable sample failed with Clonit® technique contrary to the R-GeneTM. Conclusions HHV-8 R-geneTM assay seems to be the most suitable since it showed consistent qualitative results with in-house HHV-8 PCR, a good quantitative correlation, an overestimation not significantly different and inferior to 0.50 log10 copies/106 cells and a good repeatability.

Domains

Virology
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Dates and versions

hal-02995957 , version 1 (09-11-2020)

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Manon Corgiat, Vincent Calvez, Anne-Geneviève Marcelin, Aude Jary. Methods comparison for molecular diagnosis of human herpesvirus 8 infections. Journal of Clinical Virology, 2020, 126, pp.104308. ⟨10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104308⟩. ⟨hal-02995957⟩
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